{"id":658,"date":"2020-11-04T11:14:05","date_gmt":"2020-11-04T10:14:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/?page_id=658"},"modified":"2020-11-04T11:14:17","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T10:14:17","slug":"cossacks-mamelouks","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/?page_id=658","title":{"rendered":"Cossacks &#8211; Mamelouks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> La garde personnelle du sultan, form\u00e9e au XIIIe si\u00e8cle, \u00e9tait constitu\u00e9e  d&#8217;esclaves turcs et caucasiens d&#8217;Egypte. En 1250, ils renvers\u00e8rent                    la dynastie Ejubide au pouvoir et plac\u00e8rent un des  leurs sur le tr\u00f4ne. Les mamelouks constituaient une caste f\u00e9odale qui  gouvernait le pays.                    M\u00eame apr\u00e8s l&#8217;int\u00e9gration de l&#8217;Egypte au sein de  l&#8217;Empire ottoman au XVIe si\u00e8cle, ils gard\u00e8rent leur position dominante.  Cavalerie irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re,                    ils \u00e9taient plong\u00e9s d\u00e8s leur enfance dans une  atmosph\u00e8re martiale et entra\u00een\u00e9s \u00e0 monter \u00e0 cheval et \u00e0 manier tous les  types d&#8217;armes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"578\" height=\"280\" src=\"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/image-96.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-659\" srcset=\"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/image-96.png 578w, http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/image-96-300x145.png 300w, http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/image-96-250x121.png 250w, http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/image-96-150x73.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 578px) 100vw, 578px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La garde personnelle du sultan, form\u00e9e au XIIIe si\u00e8cle, \u00e9tait constitu\u00e9e d&#8217;esclaves turcs et caucasiens d&#8217;Egypte. En 1250, ils renvers\u00e8rent la dynastie Ejubide au pouvoir et plac\u00e8rent un des leurs sur le tr\u00f4ne. Les mamelouks constituaient une caste f\u00e9odale qui gouvernait le pays. M\u00eame apr\u00e8s l&#8217;int\u00e9gration de l&#8217;Egypte au sein \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/?page_id=658\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":528,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-658","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":660,"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/658\/revisions\/660"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/shabazz.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}